Falling satellites could injure, kill people, FAA warns in new report

Launches are happening more often on Florida's Space Coast, and experts say increased tracking is crucial before someone gets hurt.

BREVARD COUNTY, Fla. Space is filling up with junk, and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) says it's worried the debris could be deadly.

According to a new report, the FAA says by 2035, one person could be killed every two years by satellites falling from space.

Launches are happening more often on Florida's Space Coast, and experts say increased tracking is crucial before someone gets hurt, according to a report from FOX 35 Orlando.

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"There are millions if not billions or trillions of objects which are untracked," said Dr. Madhur Tiwari, an assistant professor of aerospace engineering at Florida Tech

Thanks to a new grant, Tiwari and his team are looking into a space clutter solution using artificial intelligence.

"3D modeling of these debris fields, using machine learning and just vision, and it’s going to happen on the spacecraft without any humans in the loop," he added. 

The FAA says it's also concerned about the increase in clutter because, the agency said, "the dramatic rise of non-geostationary satellites, particularly those in low earth orbit (LEO), poses an increased risk to people on Earth and aviation due to reentering debris." 

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By 2035, the FAA thinks about 28,000 pieces of satellites could survive re-entry, and this means one person on Earth could be injured or killed every two years.  

"The problem with space is not just the amount, but the problem is also how fast they are moving," Tiwari said. 

Another problem is satellites are left behind in space. 

"We’re getting a congestion problem up there as they get old de-orbit," said Mark Marquette, the community liaison with the American Space Museum in Titusville, Florida.

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Marquette is also a local astronomer. He sees the increase in orbiting satellites from his telescope and says more needs to be done to monitor what’s out there. 

"We’ve got hundreds of third stages orbiting the Earth that are full of fuel that wasn’t expended," said Marquette. "This could be a hazard when they come down." 

FOX 35 News reached out to SpaceX for comment on this new report and has not heard back. The company has talked about trying to launch 100 missions this year, and many of those are dedicated to Starlink satellites. 

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